 |
 |
 |
|


|
This conference has concluded.
Please check our homepage for future conference details.
|
| |
| KEYNOTES:
|
 |
Robert B. Brooks,
Ph.D., Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychology, Harvard Medical School; co-author of The
Power of Resilience (2004), Angry Children, Worried
Parents (2004), and Raising Resilient Children
(2002) |
|
 |
William H.
Calvin, Ph.D., Neurobiologist; Professor, University of Washington; author of A Brief History of the Mind: From Apes to Intellect
and Beyond (2004), A Brain for All Seasons (2003),
The Ascent of Mind (2001), and How Brains Think
(1997) |
|
 |
Alison Gopnik,
D.Phil., Professor, Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley; leading neuroscientist of early learning and child development;
co-author of The Scientist in the Crib: Minds, Brains,
and How Children Learn (2001) and Words, Thoughts
& Theories (1998) |
|
 |
Diane F. Halpern,
Ph.D., Director, Berger Institute for Work, Family, and Children;
Professor and Chair, Department of Psychology, Claremont McKenna College;
2004 President of the American Psychological Association;
leading expert on gender differences in cognition and
thinking skills; author of Differences in Cognitive
Abilities (2000, 3rd Edition) and Thought and Knowledge:
An Introduction to Critical Thinking (2003, 4th Edition) |
|
|
| |
|

Simon Baron-Cohen,
Ph.D.
Prof., University of Cambridge, UK

Bonnie D. Singer, Ph.D.
Speech-Language Pathologist

Robert B. Brooks, Ph.D.
Assist. Prof.,
Harvard Medical School

William H. Calvin, Ph.D. Prof.,University of
Washington

Shelley H. Carson, Ph.D.
Lecturer, Harvard University

Steven G. Feifer, Ed.D., NCSP Neuropsychologist

Gessner Geyer, M.A., Ed.M. Director,
Brainergy, Inc.

Susan Goldin-Meadow,
Ph.D.
Prof., University
of Chicago

Alison Gopnik, D.Phil.
Prof., University of California, Berkeley

Robert K. Greenleaf, Ed.D.
Professional Dev. Specialist, The Education Alliance at Brown
University

Diane F. Halpern, Ph.D.
Prof., Claremont McKenna College

John J. Ratey, M.D.
Assoc. Prof.,
Harvard Medical School

Jerome Kagan, Ph.D.
Prof. Emeritus,
Harvard University

Kenneth S. Kosik, M.D.
Director, Kosik Laboratory of Cellular Neurobiology

Kurt W. Fischer, Ph.D.
Prof., Harvard University Graduate School
of Education

George
McCloskey Ph.D.
Prof., Philadelphia
College
of Osteopathic Medicine

Demitri F. Papolos, M.D.
Assoc. Prof., Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Renate N. Caine, Ph.D.
Prof. Emeritus, California State University,
San Bernardino

Ron Ritchhart, Ed.D.
Research Assoc., Project Zero, Harvard Graduate School of
Education

Jeb Schenck, Ph.D.
Adjunct Prof., University of Wyoming

Helen Tager-Flusberg, Ph.D.
Prof., Boston University School of Medicine

Theo L. Dawson-Tunik,
Ph.D. Visiting Assist. Prof., Hampshire
College

Allan L. Wigfield, Ph.D.
Prof., University of Maryland

Maryanne Wolf, Ed.D.
Professor, Tufts University
Thomas J. Cottle, Ph.D.
Prof., Boston University
|
TOPICS:
SHAPING MINDS: HELPING STUDENTS THINK & LEARN
|
The Evolving Mind: The Evolution of Human
Thinking, Language, & Intelligence
Explore how our evolving brains might have developed our
ability to think and learn languages, and such bizarre abstractions
as nested information, metaphors and ethics, thus paving
the way for consciousness as we know it. Learn about the
mind's "Big Bang" as tied to the development of
language, as well as the consequences of our human brains
getting smarter even as our guts stay primitive and our
technology skyrockets.
Keynote: William H. Calvin, Ph.D., Neurobiologist;
Professor, University of Washington
; author of A Brief History of the Mind: From
Apes to Intellect and Beyond (2004), A Brain for
All Seasons (2003), The Ascent of Mind (2001),
and How Brains Think (1997)
|
A Child's Mind: How Children Learn & What They Teach
Us About the Mind
In the past
30 years we have learned more about babies and young children
than in the preceding 2,000 years. This new knowledge has
completely overturned our view of young children - even
the youngest babies both know more and learn more than we
would ever have thought. Three factors make this learning
possible: babies are born already knowing a great deal about
objects, people, and language. They have the most powerful
learning mechanisms we know of - more powerful than those
of the most brilliant scientists or most sophisticated computers.
And they have the world's best teachers - parents and other
caregivers who unconsciously, in the very act of caring
for young children, teach them just what they need to know.
Keynote: Alison M. Gopnik, D.Phil., Professor, Department of Psychology, University of California,
Berkeley; renowned
neuroscientist on early learning and language development;
co-author of The Scientist in the Crib: Minds, Brains &
How Children Learn (2001), and Words,
Thoughts & Theories (1998)
|
Educating Different Minds: Sex Differences in Cognitive Abilities
Research and
theories about sex differences in cognitive abilities will
be explored along with caveats about the ways in which we
infer brain-behavior relationships. We will consider the
implications that average differences and similarities between
boys and girls in cognitive abilities have for learning,
testing, and career selection.
Keynote: Diane F. Halpern, Ph.D., Director, Berger Institute for Work, Family, and Children;
Professor and Chair, Department of Psychology, Claremont McKenna College; 2004 President of the American Psychological Association;
author of Differences
in Cognitive Abilities (2000, 3rd Edition), and Thought
and Knowledge: An Introduction to Critical Thinking
(2003, 4th Edition)
|
Pathways for Learning & Teaching: Reflective Judgment
& Critical Thinking
In this workshop,
we will show how a cognitive scale and a developmental model
of reflective judgment can be used to structure, analyze,
and improve teaching and learning of reflective and critical
thinking. Using examples from our research, we will explore
the impact on decision-making of (1) different developmental
levels of reflective judgment, and (2) different degrees
and forms of relativism. Participants will relate these
examples to students' reasoning in the classroom, and we
will explore methods for using students' real world experiences
in challenging them to develop better reflective judgment
skills.
Kurt W. Fischer, Ph.D.,
Charles Bigelow Professor; Director, Mind, Brain & Education
Program, Harvard University
Graduate School of Education
Theo L. Dawson-Tunik, Ph.D., Visiting
Assistant Professor of Education, Cognitive Science, Hampshire College
|
Creating Thoughtful Classrooms: Helping Students Become Better
Critical Thinkers
Explore the
need for critical thinking in students, strategies for improving
thinking in the middle and high school classroom, and how
it relates to adolescent brain development. Also examine
ways to establish a "culture of thinking" in the
elementary to high school classroom. Learn how to go about
establishing classroom routines that promote critical thinking
and how to build applications that encourage students to
experience and sustain "intellectual character."
Ron Ritchhart, Ed.D.,
Research Associate, Project Zero,
Harvard Graduate School of Education; author of Intellectual
Character: What it is, Why it matters, How to get it
(2002) and co-author of Teaching
in the Creative Classroom (2002)
Lisa Marin-Burkhart, M.S., Ph.D. Candidate,
Claremont Graduate University;
teacher of science and child development at Vista High School
and the University of La Verne, CA, whose graduate studies
include the development of scientific and critical thinking
skills among adolescents
|
Sense of Self: The Importance of Self-Reflection
& Self-Awareness
Employing the literature of psychology and philosophy,
this session explores a piece of the human journey, and
in particular examines the role of affirmation in the development
of the individual's sense of self. It will examine the roles
of intimacy, morality, ethics, and self reflection. Affirmation,
it will be argued, is absolutely fundamental to the development
of self-awareness and self-reflection, the ability to be
aware that one is aware of one's self.
Thomas J. Cottle, Ph.D., Sociologist;
Clinical Psychologist; Professor of Education, School of
Education, Boston University;
author of When the Music Stopped: Discovering My Mother
(2004), Sense of Self: A Work of Affirmation
(2003), and MindFields (2001)
|
The Impact of Perceptual
Development on Metacognitive, Reflective, & Regulatory Functioning
This presentation will elucidate and explore how perceptual
development impact metacognitive functions, including reflective
and regulatory capacities. The presentation will also provide
educators, learning specialists, and mental health practitioners
with information and experience that will increase their
capacity to foster students’ metacognitive skills through
the use of perceptual awareness activities. Hands-on activities,
appropriate for students of all ages and capacities, will
be shared with participants.
Sarah-Hahn-Burke, Psy.D., Clinical Psychologist;
Director, PerDev Perceptual Development Center, who works
in the treatment, evaluation, and advocacy for children
and families with learning and developmental differences
Shemer Arzi, M.A., Learning Specialist,
PerDev Perceptual Development Center; Founder and Director,
Keysure Developmental and Educational Treatment Center in
Israel; Program Planner for the Learning Disabilities Treatment
Center at Tel-Hashomer Hospital
|
MOTIVATING THE MIND TO LEARN
|
To Change Mindsets, Metaphors, & Stories: Strategies
to Nurture Motivation & Resilience
This talk will
examine the mindsets, metaphors, and personal stories of
children and adults struggling with learning and attention
problems. Strategies will be presented for replacing self-defeating
perspective with a mindset that promotes motivation, self-discipline,
effective coping and problem-solving skills, and resilience.
Keynote: Robert B. Brooks, Ph.D., Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychology, Harvard Medical School;
co-author of The Power
of Resilience (2004), Angry
Children, Worried Parents (2004), and
Raising Resilient Children (2002)
|
Rewards, Risks, & Adolescent Brains: Insights from Neuroscience
Examine new
brain research that explains why it takes a lot to motivate
teenagers, and how their brain's reward center is different
from adults.
James M. Bjork, Ph.D.,
Research Fellow, Laboratory of Clinical Studies, Section
of Brain Electrophysiology and Imaging, National Institute
on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health
|
Boosting Motivation & Academic Performance in the Teen
Brain
By using an
appropriate mix of motivation, attention, emotion, and different
forms of memory, learn how to design lessons, reviews, and
assessments to maximum student performance. This talk
will focus on application of key mind-brain theories that
can be implemented in the classroom.
Jeb Schenck, Ph.D., Adjunct
Professor, University of Wyoming; middle and
high school biology teacher; memory researcher and author
of Learning, Teaching and the Brain (2003)
|
Motivating the Mind, Brain, & Body: Creating Optimal
Learners in the Classroom
Find out in this lively and accessible
workshop about substantive research showing how emotions,
motivation, and the tools of meta-cognition can create optimal
learning in all of us. Significant bodies of research in
neuroscience demonstrate how human learners acquire new
skills and knowledge. Correlating studies in the fields
of cognitive and educational psychology reveal that optimal
learners possess specific learning beliefs and goals, and
they practice distinct learning behaviors. What happens
when teachers combine the natural biology of human learning
design with educational practices that elicit the psychology
of motivation and optimal learning behaviors?
Gessner Geyer, M.A., Ed.M.,
Director, Brainergy, Inc; Consultant for schools and businesses
on optimizing learning, brain health, and brain-compatible
teaching; Education Committee Chairman, Board of Directors
at The Cambridge Center of Adult Education
|
IMPROVING LANGUAGE, READING, & WRITING
|
Language in Mind: The Role of Gestures in Thinking, Language,
& Instruction
When
people talk, they gesture. We now know that these gestures
are associated with learning. They can index moments of
cognitive instability and reflect thoughts not yet found
in speech. In this talk, explore the possibility that gesture
might do more than just reflect learning - it might be involved
in the learning process itself. Consider two non-mutually
exclusive possibilities. First, gesture could play a role
in the learning process by displaying, for all to see, the
learner's newest, and perhaps undigested, thoughts. Parents,
teachers, and peers would then have the opportunity to react
to those unspoken thoughts and provide the learner with
the input necessary for future steps. Second, gesture could
play a role in the learning process more directly by providing
another representational format, one that would allow the
learner to explore, perhaps with less effort, ideas that
may be difficult to think through in a verbal format. Thus
gesture has the potential to contribute to cognitive change,
directly by influencing the learner and indirectly by influencing
the learning environment.
Susan Goldin-Meadow, Ph.D., Irving B. Harris Professor of Psychology, University of Chicago; President, Cognitive Development Society; author of Hearing Gestures: How Our Hands Help Us Think
(2003); co-editor of
Language in Mind: Advances in the Study of Language and
Thought (2002)
|
Motivating Children to Read: Concept-Oriented Reading Instruction
This talk will focus on the development
of elementary school-aged children’s motivation for reading
and how it is influenced by instructional practices in the
classroom. The major focus of the talk will be a presentation
of Concept Oriented Reading Instruction (CORI), a reading
comprehension instructional program for elementary school
students. CORI integrates science and mathematics, teaches
a set of reading strategies shown to be effective in improving
comprehension, and includes a set of motivational practices
designed to foster children’s engagement in reading. Studies
of CORI’s effects on children’s reading motivation and comprehension
will be presented. These studies show that CORI increases
children’s motivation and comprehension to a greater extent
than either traditional reading or strategy instruction
programs which do not include the motivation enhancing practices.
Allan L. Wigfield, Ph.D., Professor, Department of Human Development, University of Maryland; co-author
of The Development
of Achievement Motivation (2002); co-editor of,
Motivating Reading Comprehension (2004)
|
Effects of Evidence-Based Reading Instruction for
Children with Reading Disabilities
Learn about
a reading intervention program developed by Benita Blachman
and FMRI brain activity studies at Yale University that
show her program to be more effective than other interventions.
Benita A. Blachman, Ph.D., Trustee Professor of Education and Psychology, Reading and
Language Arts Center; Coordinator, Graduate Program
in Learning Disabilities, School of Education, Syracuse University;
author of Road to the Code: A Phonological Awareness Program for Young Children
(2000) and Foundations
of Reading Acquisition and Dyslexia (1997)
|
Written Language Disorders in the Mind: Diagnoses & Intervention
This presentation will assist educators
and diagnosticians in pinpointing specific breakdowns in
the written-language process and writing disorders, and
the implementation of effective remediation techniques based
upon the integrity of the brain's neural pathways.
Steven
G. Feifer, Ed.D., NCSP, Neuropsychologist; school psychologist;
co-author of The Neuropsychology of Written Language Disorders
(2001) and The Neuropsychology
of Reading Disorders: Diagnosis & Intervention (2000)
|
MANAGING MIND & EXECUTIVE FUNCTION
|
The Role of Executive Function in Classroom Learning &
Behavior: Strategies for Assessment & Intervention
This presentation will take a practical
approach to the neuropsychology of the cognitive processes
now being labeled as "executive functions" and
the classroom behaviors reflected in the use, or disuse,
of these processes. Definitions,
assessment methods, and classroom and home intervention
strategies for children ages 4-18 will be discussed. Case
studies demonstrating executive function difficulties will
be discussed throughout the presentation.
George McCloskey Ph.D.,
Professor; Co-Director of Research, Department of
Psychology; Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine;
Director of the SPARK Project (School Psychologists Adopting
Refined Knowledge) for the New York City Department of Education
|
What's Being Left Behind in 'No Child Left Behind' - The
Role of the Executive Functions In
Teaching & Learning
Learning that expands and utilizes the
brain's executive functions must engage actor-centered decision
making. This type of teaching requires that educators make
fundamental changes in three areas: 1.) Create the optimum
social/emotional climate for learning 2.) Create the optimum
teaching approach that emphasizes student decision making,
and 3.) Develop questioning and feedback skills that engage
and enhance the executive functions of the brain.
Renate N. Caine, Ph.D., Executive Director, Caine Learning Institute; Professor Emeritus
of Education, California State University, San Bernardino; co-author of 12 Brain/Mind
Learning Principles in Action (2004), Mindshifts (1999), and Unleashing
the Power of Perceptual Change (1997)
|
Misunderstood Minds:
Executive Function Deficits in Juvenile-Onset Bipolar Disorder
“Executive functions" is an umbrella
term for a whole range of adaptive abilities and behaviors
– central control processes of the brain that connect, prioritize,
and integrate functions needed for self-regulation, such
as planning, sequencing, multitasking, introspection, the
capacity to remember delayed intentions (prospective memory),
and how information is stored and retrieved from memory.
An individual's executive functions emerge in early childhood
as the pre-frontal cortex develops and continue to evolve
in adolescence and into early adulthood. Because demands
to use these abilities are not presented to the child until
the middle years, which are then called upon increasingly
with each succeeding year, executive function deficits are
often hidden during early development. Emerging research
is beginning to suggest that early measures of executive
dysfunction may even be predictive of later psychiatric
illness. Dr. Papolos will present an overview of executive
functions, and describe recent research aimed at assessment
and impact of executive deficits in children diagnosed with
bipolar disorder, with particular emphasis on performance
in the classroom.
Demitri F. Papolos, M.D., Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Co-Director of the Program in Behavioral Genetics; Director
of Research, Juvenile Bipolar Research Foundation; co-author
of The Bipolar Child: A Comprehensive and Reassuring
Guide to Childhood's Most Misunderstood Disorder (2000)
and Overcoming Depression (1997)
|
Executive Function, Self-Regulation, & Language Disorders
in School-Age Children
In this talk,
executive functions and self-regulation will be defined
and the reciprocal influence of these factors on the performance
of students with language-learning disorders (LLD) will
be explored. Learn how to integrate executive functions
(motivation and goals), self-regulation (beliefs and actions),
and language processes within speech and language assessment
and intervention.
Anthony S. Bashir, Ph.D., Director of Academic Support Services; Disability Services Coordinator;
Associate Professor, Department of Communication Disorders,
Emerson College
Bonnie D. Singer,
Ph.D., Speech-Language Pathologist; President, Innovative
Learning Partners, MA
|
Creativity and Executive Function: Implications for Teaching
& Behavior
Discover the
biological basis of creativity through a combination of
animal and human studies and its connection to the executive function. Examine research
that suggests that it is difficult to generate highly creative
ideas while the evaluative portion of the frontal lobes
is activated (including the prefrontal cortex that compares
one's current behavior to socially acceptable behavior)
and its connection to antisocial behavior. Examine the question
of how to keep the creative ability and still promote pro-social
behavior in children.
Shelley
H. Carson, Ph.D., Lecturer in the Department of Psychology,
Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harvard
University; researcher on the brain and creativity
|
BRIDGING MIND, BRAIN, & TEACHING
|
Bridging Mind, Brain, & Education:
Lessons for Education from the Study of Two Boys with Half
a Brain
Have you ever wondered what life would
be like with only half of your brain? Through the examination
of video clips and data, participants will explore the implications
for development in two adolescent boys who have suffered
the surgical removal of an entire brain hemisphere to control
severe seizures. Focusing especially on the boys' abilities
to understand and produce emotion in speech and on faces,
we will discover some basic principles of brain development
and function, as well as uncover important implications
for the education and development of "normal"
children.
Mary Helen Immordino-Yang, Ed.D.,
Mind, Brain & Education Program, Harvard
University Graduate School of Education;
researcher on the learning of two boys each with a hemispherectomy;
co-editor with Kurt Fischer of Mind, Brain & Education
in Reading Disorders (2006)
|
If the Brain Isn't a Digital Computer, Then What Is It? How Neuroscience Can (and Cannot) Inform Education
This session
will overview popularized neuroscience-education notions
(right-brain/left-brain curricula, Mozart effect, etc.)
and what's wrong with them. Discuss how this type of research
and application can perhaps be done better, and some key
roles for educational researchers and practitioners in that
process. Explore
examples of promising neuroscience-education connections
(such as the knowledge transfer) to improve learning.
Michael W. Connell, Ed.M., Ed.D.
Candidate at Mind, Brain & Education Program, Harvard
University Graduate School of Education;
Research Associate, Lexia Learning Systems, Inc.; co-author
with Howard Gardner of "On Abilities and Domains" (2003,
Psychology of Abilities, Competencies & Expertice); and
co-author with Kurt Fischer of "Two Motivational Systems
that Shape Development" (2003, British Journal of Educational
Psychology)
|
Motivating Minds & Memory: Helping Students Make Meaning
from Learning
How do we guarantee that our students
collect information so that they retain and use it later?
There are a number of factors, but the key finding
of cognitive science and brain research is that the student
has to do the processing (meaning-making).
Traditional schooling practices such as lecture and
textbook reading, where the focus is on transmission rather
than meaning-making, are therefore ineffective.
In this lively session, you will learn how to use
prior knowledge, the framing of relevance, pattern-detection,
and processing activities to foster intrinsic motivation,
deep connections, and long-term retention. Intended Audience:
Teachers of all grades and content areas.
Willy Wood, M.A., President,
Open Mind Technologies; former high school and university
teacher; national speaker on brain-based teaching; former
language arts consultant for the Missouri Department of
Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE)
|
Best Ideas & Practices from Learning & the Brain:
Putting Them to Use in the Classroom
If you've ever
wanted a way to pull all of a conference together don't
miss this. This will be a culmination of the conference's
best ideas and practices brought together in a single workshop.
Participants will develop, share, and discuss practical--REAL--
applications at their instructional level, and walk away
with a host of new ideas, ready to use.
Jeb Schenck, Ph.D., Adjunct
Professor, University of Wyoming; middle and
high school biology teacher; author of
Learning, Teaching and the Brain (2003)
|
DEVELOPING MINDS & MEMORY
|
A Young Mind in a Growing Brain: Milestones of Child Growth
& Development
Examine the
psychological milestones of human development during its
first decade and what has been learned about brain growth.
Discover how development is the process of experience working
on a brain that is undergoing significant biological maturation.
Experience counts, but only when the brain has developed
to the point of being able to process, encode, and interact
with these new environmental experiences.
Jerome Kagan, Ph.D.,
Daniel and Amy Starch Professor of Psychology Emeritus, Harvard University; renowned expert in child development and temperament; co-author
of A Young Mind in
A Growing Brain (2005),
The Long Shadow of Temperament (2004); author of
Surprise, Uncertainty, and Mental Structures (2002)
|
Developing Your Mind: How Exercise Can Boost Thinking, Memory,
Attention, & Learning
Examine new
research that shows the importance of physical and mental
exercise in sharpening memory, attention, and thinking,
and how inactivity and stress affect a child's ability to
learn.
John J. Ratey, M.D.,
Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School; author of User's Guide
to the Brain: Perception, Attention, and the Four Theaters
of the Brain (2001); co-author of Delivered
from Distraction: Getting the Most out of Life with Attention
Deficit Disorder (2005) and Driven to Distraction (1995)
|
Achieving Optimal Memory: From Molecules, to Mind, to Medication
Learn how memory
works from the neurons to the molecules, and new medications
to enhance memory. Discover prevention and proactive strategies
to improve and optimize memory at any age and the future
of memory treatment ("cognitive enhancers," gene
therapy, and stem cell transpants, etc). Discover how stress,
mood, nutrition, sleep, exercise, and lifestyles affect
memory.
Kenneth S. Kosik, M.D.,
Director, Kosik Laboratory of Cellular Neurobiology, Harvard Institutes
of Medicine; Co-Director,
Neuroscience Research Institute; University of California, Santa Barbara
Aaron P. Nelson,
Ph.D., ABCN/ABPP, Assistant Professor of Psychology,
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School;
Chief, Neuropsychology, Division of Cognitive & Behavioral
Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital; co-author of The Harvard Medical School Guide to Achieving Optimal Memory (2005)
|
Memory from a Developmental Neuropsychological Perspective:
Implications for Instruction in Regular & Special Education
Classrooms
This
session will present a neuropsychological perspective on
the development and use of cognitive processes involved
in what we commonly call “memory,” including the encoding
(initial registration), manipulation, storage, and retrieval
of information. The
involvement of memory processes in classroom instruction
will be discussed along with appropriate interventions and
classroom accommodations for students thought to have memory
problems. The integrated
nature of “memory,” attention, and executive functions also
will be discussed at length, as well as how memory is used
in classroom learning, studying, and test-taking.
George McCloskey
Ph.D., Professor;
Co-Director of Research, Department of Psychology; Philadelphia
College of Osteopathic Medicine;
Director of the SPARK Project (School Psychologists Adopting
Refined Knowledge) for the New York City Department of Education
|
The Neuroscience of Innate Wisdom: Improving Mind, Metacognition,
& Meditation
We live in a nervous world at a nervous
time, and it is wreaking havoc with our children’s minds,
brains, and bodies. Educators must develop curricular practices
and classroom strategies that can help children restore
their emotional equanimity and strengthen and maintain the
integrity of their central nervous systems. Learn simple
tools to reduce daily stress, increase reflection, judgement,
and higher order cognition and deeper knowledge, and provide
emotional resilience in children.
Gessner Geyer, M.A., Ed.M.,
Director, Brainergy, Inc; Consultant for schools and businesses
on optimizing learning, brain health, and brain-compatible
teaching; Education Committee Chairman, Board of Directors
at The Cambridge Center of Adult Education
|
TEACHING & TREATING THE MIND OF AUTISM, ADHD, & BIPOLAR
|
The Mind of Autism: Is Autism an Extreme of the Male Brain?
Autism affects
males far more often than females. This is especially true
for the related condition of Asperger Syndrome (AS), where
the sex ratio may be at least 10:1 (male:female). Why might
this be? One possibility is that autism is an extreme form
of the male brain. This theory was first proposed by Hans
Asperger, but our recent work puts it to the test. First
we define what we mean by the male and female brain. This
is discussed in terms of two processes, empathizing and
systemizing. We look at evidence for sex differences in
these processes. Then we look at whether autism involves
deficits in empathizing together with talents in systemizing.
Some of the biological mechanisms underlying this are also
tested and discussed. Finally, a new theory about the genetic
basis of autism is described: the assortative mating theory,
which views autism as the genetic result of having parents
who are both hyper-systemizers.
Simon Baron-Cohen, Ph.D., Professor of Developmental Psychopathology; Departments of Experimental
Psychology and Psychiatry; University of Cambridge, UK; Co-Director of the Autism Research Centre; author of The Essential Difference: Men, Women and the
Extreme Male Brain (2003), Teaching
Students with Autism to Mindread (1999), and Mindblindness (1995)
|
Understanding Other Minds: New Research on Autism, Language,
& Theory of Mind
Two decades
ago, the theory of mind hypothesis of autism was first proposed
by autism researcher Simon Baron-Cohen and his colleagues.
This hypothesis generated enormous interest in both
theory of mind and autism because it was able to explain
so much about autistic symptoms. At the same time, every study found that some
children with autism were able to pass classic theory of
mind tasks. In this presentation, autism researcher Helen
Tager-Flusberg will focus on the role of language in explaining
the variability in performance on theory of mind tasks among
children with autism and review current theories regarding
the nature of what is impaired in autistic understanding
of other minds.
Helen Tager-Flusberg, Ph.D., Director and Principal Investigator; Laboratory of Developmental
Cognitive Neuroscience; Professor, Department of Anatomy
and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine;
Professor, Department of Psychology, Boston University; author of Autism and
William Syndrome (2005) and co-editor with Simon Baron-Cohen
of Understanding Other Minds (1996)
|
The Bipolar Child: Diagnosis & Comorbidities
Abrupt swings of mood and energy that
occur multiple times within a day, intense outbursts of
temper, poor frustration tolerance, and oppositional defiant
behaviors are commonplace in juvenile-onset bipolar disorder.
These children veer from irritable, easily annoyed, angry
mood states to silly, goofy, giddy elation, and then just
as easily descend into low energy periods of intense boredom,
depression and social withdrawal, fraught with self-recriminations
and suicidal thoughts. Recent studies have found that from
the time of initial manifestation of symptoms, it takes
an average of ten years before a diagnosis is made. Complicating
diagnosis and appropriate treatment, these children are
commonly first diagnosed with many of the other childhood
psychiatric conditions that typically co-occur with childhood-onset
bipolar disorder and are more easily recognizable, including;
separation anxiety disorder, attention deficit disorder
with hyperactivity, oppositional-defiant disorder, obsessive-compulsive
disorder, intermittent explosive disorder, and major depression.
In this talk, Dr. Papolos will present a historical overview
of the condition in childhood, describe the current diagnostic
conundrums and therapeutic pitfalls in the context of a
wide spectrum of comorbid conditions, and present data that
will help mental health professionals and educators more
easily recognize childhood-onset bipolar disorder in their
practices and in the classroom.
Demitri F. Papolos, M.D., Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Co-Director of the Program in Behavioral Genetics; Director
of Research, Juvenile Bipolar Research Foundation; co-author
of The Bipolar Child: A Comprehensive and Reassuring
Guide to Childhood's Most Misunderstood Disorder (2000)
and Overcoming Depression (1997)
|
Delivered From Distraction: Teaching & Treating Children
and Teens with ADHD
Dr. John Ratey
will discuss the latest research, medication, and treatment
regarding ADD and will separate nutrition fads from what
is known about how diet can affect brain functioning. Defining
ADD as a collection of traits, some positive, some negative,
Dr. Ratey will discuss steps parents and teachers can take
to maximize ADD students' abilities and minimize characteristics,
such as procrastination, that may hinder them at school.
John J. Ratey, M.D.,
Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School; author of User's Guide
to the Brain: Perception, Attention, and the Four Theaters
of the Brain (2001); co-author of Delivered
from Distraction: Getting the Most out of Life with Attention
Deficit Disorder (2005) and Driven to Distraction (1995)
TOP |
|
|